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CRTC Issues Net Neutrality Rules 184

An anonymous reader writes "The CRTC today introduced a new framework to guide Internet service providers in their use of Internet traffic management practices. ISPs will be required to inform retail customers at least 30 days, and wholesale customers at least 60 days, before an Internet traffic management practice takes effect. At that time, ISPs will need to describe how the practice will affect their customers' service. The Commission encourages ISPs to make investments to increase network capacity as much as possible. However, the Commission realizes that ISPs may need other measures to manage the traffic on their networks at certain times. Technical means to manage traffic, such as traffic shaping, should only be employed as a last resort."
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CRTC Issues Net Neutrality Rules

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  • by Anrego ( 830717 ) * on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:12PM (#29830025)

    .. and I know this will get -1 troll.. but I have to say it...

    fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck..

    and of course.. FUCK!!

    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward

      .. and I know this will get -1 troll.. but I have to say it...

      fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck..

      and of course.. FUCK!!

      But how do you really feel.

      • .. and I know this will get -1 troll.. but I have to say it...

        fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck..

        and of course.. FUCK!!

        But how do you really feel.

        I suspect they may be holding something back... possibly some repressed displeasure...

        • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

          by Cryacin ( 657549 )

          .. and I know this will get -1 troll.. but I have to say it... fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck fuck.. and of course.. FUCK!! But how do you really feel. I suspect they may be holding something back... possibly some repressed displeasure...

          Help! Help! He's being repressed!

      • But how do you really feel.

        I really feel you should have ended that sentence with a question mark.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:29PM (#29830157)

      the CRTC really proved who has the pants in the family.

      effectively, the ruling says "all we have to do (as ISP's; and let's not forget there are really only 3 flavours here) is provide notice that we are doing...everything we are already doing, and can now do it in a more legitimized way. thanks CRTC, the cheque is in the mail."

      this really doesn't bode well for any new competition in any communications arena, including cell phone services, as the only players are the one's mentioned above.

      for anyone mentioning that 'they own the pipes, let them do what they want". the canadian taxpayer subsidized the development of the networks involved, they were not privately funded. at the same time, money provided via a service charges on all bills was to go into a further system upgrade. the money seems to have never made it, and the companies continued to charge the fee and pocket the money the entire time AFTER the goverment had told them to stop it. it finally took a supreme court decision (yep, they fought it the entire way) to force them to spend the money on more than just fresh decorating the their offices.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:40PM (#29830251)

        I am surprised that no coverage on slashdot for this:
        http://dissolvethecrtc.ca/ Details is on the site.

        This is a online petition for Canadian who are dissatisfied with our CRTC. Currently there are 8495 signatures and need another 1505 to go before this petition is submitted to the minster in charge of the CRTC.

        Contrary to the name, this petition is aimed at getting a new CRTC from people that cars about Canadians. It is not about removing it let things go to hell as it is already.

        >The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) was created for the purpose of ensuring broadcasting and telecommunications systems serve the Canadian public and ensure that Canadians have a wide variety of options to create and view works of media or communicate across the country and the entire world.

        >We, the undersigned, believe that the CRTC has become a burden on the Canadian public and are failing to perform their duties in the interest of the Canadian public and that of a fair and unbiased telecom policy.

      • Uhm, no (Score:5, Informative)

        by Senjutsu ( 614542 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @09:14PM (#29830965)
        Did you read the ruling?

        ISPs don't get to throttle at a whim. They can throttle, but if they do, they have to demonstrate to the CRTC that the throttling is as narrow as possible to solve the problem and, importantly, economic measures like tiers, or building capacity would not solve the problem. They're also not allowed to throttle any protocol so hard as to effectively block it, or throttle things like VOIP without advanced, explicit permission for the CRTC.

        That's a big improvement over the status quo at the moment, which has allowed the ISPs to throttle for years with no oversight for any reason they felt like.
        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          by ptaff ( 165113 )

          From Telecom Regulatory Policy CRTC 2009-657: (emphasis mine)

          44. The Commission notes that Canadian ISPs have used certain ITMPs for the purposes of network security and integrity. Specifically, these ITMPs have been employed to protect users from network threats such as malicious software, spam, and distribution of illicit materials. In the Commission’s view, such activities are unlikely to trigger complaints or concerns under the Act and are a necessary part of an ISP’s network operations.

          45.

          • P2P (Legal or otherwise) are not a network security thread. So when they talk about network security they most likely talk about (d)dos attacks such as sym flood and similary attacks.

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          by neoform ( 551705 )
          That's nice, a tiny victory for Net Neutrality.. however the other part of the CRTC's decision gave total control to the big 3 to charge resellers anything they want.

          Right now I have a 24MBit uncapped and unthrottled ASDL2+ connection for $39/month with a Bell reseller (colba.net). Yesterday I got a letter from my ISP telling me that under the new rules set by Bell, I was only really allowed to have 5-10GB a month, but that they would be so kind as to permit me to have 60GB a month at my current monthly
      • by lamapper ( 1343009 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @09:42PM (#29831095) Homepage Journal

        the Canadian taxpayer subsidized the development of the networks involved, they were not privately funded

        Same here in the USA. Since the 1990s, it has been estimated that the Telcos (& Cable Companies) have received in excess of $200 Billion dollars, specifically for laying Fiber to yours and my home. None of which was done. The telcos made promises, in order to receive money + additional taxes on bills + additional fees on bills (many of which, if not all fees & taxes are still being collected) that they would put fiber to our homes.

        Worth repeating, The telcos received American tax revenue to put fiber to our homes and apartments. They have been receiving this money since the 1990s. They still receive money today.

        Where's the Fiber? (Think 80s Wendy's commercial, Where's the Beef? and you have the right idea)

        In addition, they spend in excess of $1.8 million per week to lobby our elected officials against net neutrality, to prevent being forced to run fiber to our homes, to prevent losing their monopoly/oligopoly tiered pricing system, to prevent being forced to provide enough upstream bandwidth so that Americans can watch IP TV, Videos and "rich" content via the Internet. All because they want to force to you pay for content via their Cable system ONLY.

        This has been going on for over 20+ years.

        The telcos were asked to provide fiber to homes in Wilson N.C., but refused. Based on their refusal the local politicians decided to get fiber for their community and invited Greenlight into the community. Greenlight put fiber to people's homes and charged $100 per month for 100Mbps / 100Mbps (synchronous, not throttled) service to their customers.

        The Cable Company / telco response was to lobby the state legislature in North Carolina in order to prevent Greenlight from doing business and to prevent other communities from providing decent fiber service to themselves. The public record is there for all to see. It started last session and will continue next session. Citizens of North Carolina, do something before its too late, let your politicians know that they need to force open the market and invite businesses in to put fiber all the way to people's homes. Nothing less is acceptable.

        It's been 20+ years if American providers wanted you to have fiber you would have had it by now. Stop defending the FUD and them. They do not deserve anything but your contempt.

        FIOS charges $119 for 50MB/5MB. At least its Fiber.

        In Japan, they have had 100Mbps/100Mbps for less than $55 per month as of 2000, thanks to government deregulation of NTT and fiber to homes. (Americans would have had this had the telcos been prevented from watering down and making un enforceable, The "Telecommunications Act of 1996". The telcos lobbyists were very effective. One can only imagine the parties held at Cable Company / Telco boardrooms all across the country at putting one over on American citizens.)

        In Japan, by 2006, those same consumers were getting 1 Gbps / 1 Gbps (again synchronous service, not throttled or shaped) for less than $52 per month. Unlike in America where politicians (primarily Republicans) keep touting Market competition, it actually exists in Japan, not here in America. In America corporate monopolies and oligopolies prevent competition.

        If the market would or could work, it would have. Face facts Americans, the market is NOT working. We have a 20 year proof and history. Other markets that are not working are obvious as well...wake up Americans, its already too late!

        One might ask how the Japanese could give more bandwidth to consumers while lowering prices at the same time.

        Very good question as here in America, the telcos/cable companies try to lie and tell Americans that bandwidth is scarce. It is not. This is a lie, it is FUD. Just look at the conversations they have with investors to get the truth of the

        • Even though you're a little over the top in places (I'd rather live with no internet than die, quite frankly), this is a fantastic post. Way to shed light on the abhorrent practices of the telcos. Every American should read this, pass it door to door, and maybe (just maybe) we'll get something done to finally take back power for the consumer.
      • by Anonymous Coward

        "the canadian taxpayer subsidized the development of the networks"

        OK... I see this statement now and then but never with any support. Does anyone have a specific reference for direct subsidies to BELL, Shaw, Rogers, TELUS, etc from govts to build their IP networks?

        The POTS/TDM side was rooted in the natural monopoly system which saw large revenues from long distance get fed back into building of infrastructure. We also, at one time, had government ownership in the public communications arena but that is

        • Ah, I just posted exactly this question so my other post is redundant. Mod up the parent of this one and let us know if anyone has a source.
      • by Anonymous Coward

        Nothing in this policy limits network providers from managing their networks in any manner they deem fit. If anything, it could work to prevent complaints. The complaint against Bell about P2P traffic management in a wholesale service fell through when it was determined that Bell had taken appropriate action and had not violated any rules. If Bell had published the ITMP, the complaint would likely have been killed sooner with less publicity.

        Also, this is policy and not legislation. In Canada, government

      • the canadian taxpayer subsidized the development of the networks involved

        Can anyone provide a source for this. I said it in a previous thread and someone called me on it. The two of us couldn't find any real evidence that this is the case. Bell was a government sanctioned monopoly with complex ties to the (publicly funded) railways throughout it's history; but no direct subsidies. I think Rogers may have purchased some formerly public infrastructure but, so far as I can tell, it purchased it with straight

        • ... the canadian taxpayer subsidized the development of the networks involved ..."

          It's bull. You can't find any confirming evidence because ... wait for it ... there is none.

          There was some public money to provide internet connectivity to schools and libraries in Canada*, but it wasn't paid to the telecos or cable operators.

          There has never been any taxpayer cash paid to ISPs or Telecos, aside from the fact that, like everywhere else, they enjoy a kind of utility monopoly provided they follow some rules, on

          • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

            by Dr Caleb ( 121505 )

            "It's bull. You can't find any confirming evidence because ... wait for it ... there is none."

            Telus was formed out of a merge between BC Tel and Alberta Government Telephones (AGT). Both Crown corporations that went 'public'.

            Rogers became through CNCP telecommunications, another Crown Corp that used to be part of CN rail and CP rail.

            That's just off the tip of my 'tongue'. Remember kids, just because you can't find it in Google; doesn't mean it didn't happen!

            • I only researched Bell myself and, as I mentioned a post ago, I found that it was a government supported monopoly but not subsidized. Rogers purchased CNCP's infrastructure but did it with private money, so it's a stretch to say it's taxpayer money. You're right about Telus, it's privatized public infrastructure. (I always forget about Telus, probably repressed memories due to hours and hours spent on the phone trying to find out why they arbitrarily disconnected my internet).

              • " ... Rogers purchased CNCP's infrastructure but did it with private money, so it's a stretch to say it's taxpayer money. ..."

                And it's quite a stretch to include CNCP in this at all; although CN was a public company for a while, it was formed from a series of bankrupt private railways, and then eventually returned to the private sector.

                CNCP was a joint venture between CN Rail and CP Rail (which is, and always has been, a private company) to amalgamate their telegraph business ... you know, Morse Code. Teleg

            • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

              by gordguide ( 307383 )

              What does forming a company and selling it to private investors who, unless they are idiots, value it for what it is, have to do with subsidies?

              Subsidies are collected from the public and paid to the private. If you are a Crown, you are not a private company, anymore than NASA is a private company.

              But, if after a firm becomes privately owned, whether closely held or trading on a public stock market, you then give it cash collected from the taxpayer, that's a subsidy.

              All of your examples, by the way, were pr

    • by BitZtream ( 692029 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:38PM (#29830227)

      You bitch, but its better than what you have now. Right now they don't have to even tell you.

      This doesn't seem to preclude having a different law requiring it to be fair. This is just to make sure it is disclosed to you.

      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        by Znork ( 31774 )

        You bitch, but its better than what you have now. Right now they don't have to even tell you.

        Frankly, I must say I don't quite understand what happened in the network neutrality debate. IIRC, it began several years ago when some US ISP's wanted to blackmail content providers or just companies that could afford to be blackmailed by threatening to throttle their own customers access to specific sites (like Google) unless they paid.

        That should have resulted in a quick and simple 'no-no' against discriminating

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by TheRaven64 ( 641858 )
          The confusion happened because it was in the best interests of the ISPs. They initially proposed filtering based on off-network endpoints. This was widely disliked, and the term 'neutral network' was adopted to describe a network that didn't do that. Rather than address the real issues, the ISPs then took this term and created a straw man of a network that didn't do any traffic shaping at all, then attacked this. As a result, the term 'network neutrality' is now quite misleading. I think most of us wou
    • by Wrexs0ul ( 515885 ) <mmeier AT racknine DOT com> on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:50PM (#29830329) Homepage

      I've been following this and there's really no difference to what telco/cablecos are doing right now. It's all spin factor you see:

      "We're adding* protective measures* to ensure your regular* internet use* remains at high level of quality you've come to expect from Bellusawtron."

      * at at additional $1.99/mo to your bill
      * that prevent legitimate technology use that might be used for criminal/copyright infringrment purposes... like your computer
      * Checking your @Bellusawtron.com email and browsing the telco/cableco news potal
      * Which is 3-4 times per week for less than 30 minutes per session

      Simply put, nothing's changed. Companies are now required to provide the spin letters they've been doing for years. Service is being fundamentally limited, but in a way that a majority of users won't understand relates to the message sent.

      The funny/sad part is the fiber market has both improved and dropped in price tremendously with competition where I'm from, but just you try getting above a 1mbit connection to your home, or even a 1mbit who's QoS doesn't go to crap when you hit 60% usage.

      -Matt

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by cjfs ( 1253208 )

      I trust you already contacted the CRTC and representatives in your area? Maybe made donations or volunteered for parties that oppose this? Perhaps started creating ways to convince the general population this is a bad idea?

      Or did you just post 37 expletives and forget about it?

  • Spineless CRTC (Score:2, Interesting)

    by RedACE7500 ( 904963 )

    And of course the big ISPs get what they want, all they have to do is tell us first. How is this net neutrality?

  • Useless (Score:5, Insightful)

    by foo fighter ( 151863 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:18PM (#29830083) Homepage

    ISPs will be required to inform retail customers at least 30 days, and wholesale customers at least 60 days, before an Internet traffic management practice takes effect.

    Most locales have de facto ISP monopolies. This ruling will just give customers 30 days warning of a rape, with no practical way to avoid it. Arguably better in theory, but no different in practice.

    • Re:Useless (Score:5, Insightful)

      by JoshuaZ ( 1134087 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:30PM (#29830171) Homepage
      Yes, and what fraction of customers are going to have a detailed understanding of what the letter means. They can barely understand that "world wide web" isn't synonymous with "internet" let alone understand what traffic shaping means. Indeed, many people might notice problems when they try to do things and not even realize why. This is the real danger of non-neutrality: websites and dowloads taking time and people not even understanding why. The end result: They won't go to those websites. They'll assume something is wrong with the website not something wrong with their ISP.
      • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

        "world wide web" isn't synonymous with "internet"

        my internet is netscape where do i get world wide web
        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          "world wide web" isn't synonymous with "internet"

          my internet is netscape where do i get world wide web

          how do i shot web?

          The sad thing is, the last person I know who said something like that said it literal years ago. These days it's all "my internet is the blue e where do i get world wide web" or worse, "my facebook is the blue e where do i get internet"

        • WorldWideWeb only runs on NeXTSTEP, although you could probably port it to Mac OS X without much effort. Netscape is better though; WordWideWeb doesn't even support pictures!
      • by shermo ( 1284310 )

        Honestly? I don't know the difference between WWW and the internet. I could guess, and I'd probably get close to correct, but how does it affect my every day browsing? I sure know what traffic shaping is though.

        • From Wikipedia...

          The World Wide Web [wikipedia.org] is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. With a web browser, one can view Web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them using hyperlinks.

    • Re:Useless (Score:5, Funny)

      by butalearner ( 1235200 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:38PM (#29830229)
      You are quite entitled to make any protests in the appropriate time period. Provided, of course, you visit the unlit cellar with broken stairs at the ISP offices, where you can find the notice on display in the bottom of a locked filing cabinet stuck in a disused lavatory with a sign on the door saying 'Beware of the Leopard'.
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Korbeau ( 913903 )

      At least it opens a debate.

      A few months ago it was really unclear that the CRTC would ever lean ever so slightly in the direction of the consumer, all indicated the contrary. A previous preliminary ruling for Bell traffic shaping of its wholesalers gave almost all authority in the hands of Bell. I'm amongst what is I'm sure a lot of fellow Canadian slashdotters that petitioned against it.

      Also remember that the CRTC is an old organization that is not very adapted nor flexible enough to take a real stand in

  • The Fix is In (Score:4, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:20PM (#29830089)
    And the Internet Town Hall Meeting in Halifax NS October 26th apparently can't get any mainstream press interest. Gee, guess there's nothing to see here, move along citizen, etc. Net Neutrality is getting covered there.
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward

      no, it just that the same poeple that own the 3 major ISPs in Canada happen to also control TV, radio and newspapers.

  • Last resort (Score:5, Insightful)

    by darthwader ( 130012 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:29PM (#29830165) Homepage
    We tried positive visualization, prayer beads, and yelling really loud at the routers. Nothing worked. I guess we'll have to implement traffic shaping now.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      Presumably, if that is actually written into the law, then it means that traffic shaping could never be used. After all, there is always something that could be done prior to a last resort. It's like that phrase "best efforts". I suppose now we'll see the ISPs hiring hit squads to silence zealous users as a possible recourse prior to traffic shaping.
  • Shaping vs Crippling (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Adrian Lopez ( 2615 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:30PM (#29830175) Homepage

    An ISP would therefore need to seek the Commission's approval before it implemented a practice that would:

            * block the delivery of content to an end-user, or
            * slow down time-sensitive traffic, such as videoconferencing or Internet telephone (Voice over Internet Protocol) services, to the extent that the content is degraded.

    So ISPs can't slow down time-sensitive traffic without prior approval by the CRTC, but there's no restrictions on slowing down other kinds of traffi, perhaps even to the point where the link is useless without being completely blocked? That's exactly the reason why I fear traffic shaping. Far too often it's used as a way to cripple people's connections rather than provide clients with true "quality of service".

    • by thule ( 9041 )
      Could you publish the list of ISP's that cripple people's connections? That would be good information to know. I personally have not heard of any ISP's in the US that have completely cut off specific protocols. Lowering the priority of P2P connections doesn't count if the P2P app continues to function.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        by Adrian Lopez ( 2615 )

        I don't have a list of ISPs, but I've read several posts by ISP employees (on a public forum that caters to ISPs) discussing and even bragging about crippling P2P applications and doing so in a way that leads users to believe the problem is with the peer's connection rather than the client's connection.

        • by thule ( 9041 )
          I think that had more to do with a company hired by movie studios to kill P2P networks.
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by Idiomatick ( 976696 )
        Here is a partial list: http://azureuswiki.com/index.php/Bad_ISPs [azureuswiki.com]

        ISPs that cripple torrents and sometimes how.
  • by seifried ( 12921 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:34PM (#29830201) Homepage
    How is warning given? One of my links at home is through shaw.ca, and the killer is that customer support can't email you at anything but a shaw.ca email address (I asked about an outage and was told an email was sent about the planned maintenance, I asked what address they had for me on file, they said none so I tried to give them kurt@seifried.org and they said sorry, we can't enter that into the system, it has to be a shaw.ca address). I suspect warning will consist of a printed notice being placed in a filing cabinet with a sign saying "beware the leopard" on the front of it. The reality is that most large ISP's in North America are going to screw customers as much as possible and reduce infrastructure development due to short sighted accounting practices (rather than take a long term approach that would benefit customers and their bottom line ultimately). Case in point: my shaw cablemodem service is only twice as fast when I first signed up about 10 years ago, and that's with bandwidth caps in place.
    • in a filing cabinet with a sign saying "beware the leopard"

      Well, at least its not locked, and in a disused lavatory in the basement where the lights and stairs have gone.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by PFAK ( 524350 ) *

      You can forward shaw.ca e-mail addresses to your personal email elsewhere.

  • Thank you, CRTC (Score:5, Insightful)

    by yamfry ( 1533879 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:34PM (#29830205)
    We appreciate that you are encouraging the incumbent oligopolists to "make investments to increase network capacity as much as possible" by providing them with an incentive to do the exact opposite. I guess that's what happens when friends regulate friends.
  • Amazing.. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @07:37PM (#29830223)

    The US and Canada are so far behind in internet infrastructure it's pathetic. I forget the report I read recently but it said somthing like it would take 10 years or more for us to upgrade our infrastructure to even come close to Malaysia, South Korea, and Japan.

    Many of these ISP's were subsidized by the government (at least in the USA) in agreement that they would upgrade their infrastructure so we could be on par with the rest of the world technologically. Many of our tax dollars paid for this 'upgrade' but in the end we got nothing. It is one of the biggest overlooked schemes ever.

    The idea that traffic shaping should even be considered is total crap. North America should already have the infrastructure to handle the traffic at speeds far beyond what we're used to. I smell another 20 years of slow very incrimental speed increases all while we are sucked dry $49.00 a month for "High speed internet!! 50 times faster than dialup!!!!! Can't you believe that?? 50 times faster than DIALUP!"

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by cdrguru ( 88047 )

      The problem is that it would appear that other companies did not build a neighborhood node structure. This put them years behind the US in delivering the Internet but once they did it was a lot faster. Problem in the US is we have 1000 homes hung off a single neighborhood node which is supplied by a fiber connection to the head end. This pretty much is how both DSL and cable work.

      So you can give the homes "up to 20Mbit" access because the fiber link was upgraded from 256Mbit to (maybe) 2Gb. We are proba

  • by Obstin8 ( 827030 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @08:20PM (#29830589)

    Can't reach _any_ Michael Geist sites (from either my cable and DSL conns). Coincidence? I think not!!!

  • by willy_me ( 212994 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @08:54PM (#29830813)

    But ISPs should be required to validate the shaping. ISPs should be required to provide a web interface to allow users to see if shaping took place. The amount of shaping, what traffic was shaped, and why it was required should also be provided upon request. And overall statistics should be posted to ensure that the ISPs do not rely on shaping as a replacement for infrastructure investment (typically funded by the government).

    Without this information there is no way to keep the ISPs honest. So require that is is available. And the legal right for an ISP to shape traffic should be preserved just in case it is occasionally required.

    As is stands, this is not required. Net neutrality just died in Canada.

    • Network neutrality has been dead everywhere ever since Big Content bribed its way into the inner circle.

    • How is traffic-shaping necessary? Oh, right... it's necessary when you have a bunch of customers you're selling 3Mbps DSL circuits to who are very nearly saturating your backbone architecture and maxing out your peering agreements THEN you decide to "upgrade" your customers to 4Mbps service. You do that to "compete" with those other guys on cable who have just raised their advertised service rates. Of course, you don't actually upgrade your back-end... that's expensive. You just adjust a port rate limit

  • Really, why would the U.S. Army's Cold Regions Test Center [army.mil] give a rat's ass about net neutrality?

     

     

     

    (aka: Watch when you use acronyms. U.S.-centric acronyms are one thing, /. readers are used to it, but non-U.S. acronyms will be completely mis-construed by a vast majority of /.ers.)

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      You're the first to do it, and bringing up an obscure sub department of Army R&D is very very stretching it.

  • "Primary ISPs generally submitted that for this reason, ITMPs designed to address congestion that are applied to their retail
    services must also be applied to wholesale services provided to secondary ISPs."

    Why could they not move to protect the ISP's who buy pipe space, best effort or dedicated bandwidth.
    So the Canadian gov can protect real bandwidth to paying customers ie other smaller regional or national ISP's.
    What a smaller regional ISP does with a pipe is of no real interest to a telco, the pipe i
  • by Interoperable ( 1651953 ) on Wednesday October 21, 2009 @11:34PM (#29831641)

    The ruling is a big fat nothing. No seriously CRTC, could you have made any ruling that said less than this one? "Do what you want, but we reserve the right to not like it. Just give your customers warning so that they can also not like it and not do anything about it."

    At least they could have said, "we don't give a flying fuck about net neutrality one way or the other so we're not going to regulate," but they didn't. They simply tried to come as close as possible to not actually making a decision. Even if you choose wrong at least have the balls to decide something.

  • by gordguide ( 307383 ) on Thursday October 22, 2009 @12:10AM (#29831803)

    Slashdotters see a "Net Neutrality" debate, which is a borrowed phrase that encompasses a lot more than "can an ISP use packet analysis to throttle BitTorrent", which is what Bell, Rogers, etc, customers see this as.

    What this ruling is about, however, goes back to how smaller ISPs were created in the first place in Canada. Basically, the CRTC said, about 20 years ago, something that might be summed up as:

    Because you (the Telecos) enjoy a Utility status you have to, at the same price it costs you to transmit data across your lines, sell connectivity to smaller ISPs across those same lines, and do so in a manner that doesn't discriminate against them to your competitive advantage.
    You can't offer your own customers access to a pipe that you don't also offer these independents.
    You cannot say no to an ISP who wants to set up shop and needs what is on your poles and cables.
    We are making you do this because we made it easy for you to build those poles across public and private land a long time ago, so there is a public interest in that infrastructure.
    We do this because we think competition amongst a large number of providers is better than handing you the whole shebang to screw with like you did the phone system for about a hundred years.

    Come around 2007 or so, and these independent ISPs complain that the telecos are throttling the lines they sell to these independent ISPs by the use of packet sniffing technology hunting for P2P data, and they go to the CRTC, who sets these rules, and complain that the telecos are not living up to the bargain outlined above. What they wanted was for the CRTC to say the teleco can do whatever it wants to their own customers, but the pipe to the indy ISPs must be as fat and unencumbered as ever.

    The telecos respond saying "we have to, or our network will be overwhelmed".

    The indy ISPs did not get what they wanted ... a ban on traffic shaping of any kind.

    They did, however get what they were promised a few decades ago (see above). A lot of the noise over this last ruling comes from people who have accounts with ISPs and wanted a ruling saying "you can't throttle my BitTorrent traffic".

    The fundamental issue, however, was addressed: This ruling says telecos cannot throttle anything they sell to these indy ISPs that they don't throttle to their own customers. They leave it up to the telecos to manage their network, but let it be known they won't tolerate the telecos doing something to the indy ISPs unless they also do it to themselves in exactly the same way and under exactly the same circumstances.

It is easier to write an incorrect program than understand a correct one.

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